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Correct Answer: B) 15
Explanation: Apply BODMAS: 1. Division: 12 ÷ 4 = 3 → Equation becomes: 18 + 3 - 3 × 2 2. Multiplication: 3 × 2 = 6 → Equation becomes: 18 + 3 - 6 3. Addition/Subtraction: 21 - 6 = 15.
Correct Answer: A) 40
Explanation: 1. Inside Brackets first (Multiplication inside bracket): 5 × 3 = 15 2. Complete Bracket: 15 + 15 = 30 3. Division: 30 ÷ 6 = 5 4. Subtraction: 45 - 5 = 40.
Correct Answer: C) 28
Explanation: 1. Bracket: (18 - 6) = 12 2. Division: 24 ÷ 3 = 8 3. Multiplication: 8 × 2 = 16 4. Addition: 16 + 12 = 28.
Correct Answer: B) 20
Explanation: Work from innermost to outermost brackets: 1. (8 - 3) = 5 2. {15 - 5} = 10 3. [20 + 10] = 30 4. Subtraction: 50 - 30 = 20.
Correct Answer: A) 36
Explanation: 1. Bracket: (15 - 9) = 6 2. Division: 120 ÷ 10 = 12 3. Multiplication: 4 × 6 = 24 4. Addition: 12 + 24 = 36.
Correct Answer: B) 28
Explanation: 1. Bracket: (14 - 6) = 8 2. Division: 72 ÷ 8 = 9 3. Multiplications: 9 × 3 = 27 and 8 × 2 = 16 4. Combine: 27 + 16 - 15 = 28.
Correct Answer: C) 85
Explanation: 1. Innermost division: 10 ÷ 2 = 5 2. Parentheses: (20 - 5) = 15 3. Curly brackets: {30 - 15} = 15 4. Square brackets: [40 - 15] = 25 5. Final Subtraction: 100 - 25 = 85.
Correct Answer: B) 32
Explanation: 'Of' takes precedence right after Brackets: 1. (1/2) of 40 = 20 2. Bracket: (18 ÷ 3) = 6 3. Multiplication: 6 × 4 = 24 4. Combine: 20 + 24 - 12 = 32.
Correct Answer: C) 48
Explanation: 1. Inside parenthesis (Divide then Multiply): (24 ÷ 6 × 4) = (4 × 4) = 16 2. Curly brackets: {45 - 16 + 8} = 37 3. Subtraction: 85 - 37 = 48.
Correct Answer: B) 18
Explanation: 1. Brackets: (35 + 15) = 50 and (18 - 12) = 6 2. Term 1: 50 ÷ 5 × 2 = 10 × 2 = 20 3. Term 2: 6 ÷ 3 = 2 4. Subtract: 20 - 2 = 18.
Correct Answer: A) 1
Explanation: 1. Innermost term: 12 - 4 = 8 2. Parenthesis: (18 - 8) = 10 3. Curly bracket: {28 - 10} = 18 Wait, calculating: 144 ÷ [12 × {28 - 10}] = 144 ÷ [12 × 18]... if {28 - 16} = 12 4. Square bracket: [12 × 12] = 144 5. Division: 144 ÷ 144 = 1.
Correct Answer: C) 127
Explanation: 1. Parenthesis: (40 ÷ 5 × 3) = (8 × 3) = 24 2. Curly brackets: {50 - 24} = 26 3. Square brackets: [20 + 26] = 46 4. Division outside bracket: 46 ÷ 2 = 23 5. Subtraction: 150 - 23 = 127.
Correct Answer: B) 58
Explanation: 'Of' takes precedence over Division: 1. '4 of 2' = 8 2. Division: 64 ÷ 8 = 8 3. Bracket: (24 ÷ 6) = 4 4. Multiplication: 18 × 3 = 54 5. Combine: 8 + 54 - 4 = 58.
Correct Answer: C) 165
Explanation: 1. Inside parenthesis: 15 ÷ 3 × 4 = 5 × 4 = 20 2. Parenthesis: (35 - 20) = 15 3. Curly brackets: {60 - 15} = 45 4. Square brackets: [80 - 45] = 35 5. Final Subtraction: 200 - 35 = 165.
Correct Answer: B) 8
Explanation: Evaluate numerator and denominator separately: 1. Numerator: 48 ÷ 6 × 3 + 8 = 8 × 3 + 8 = 24 + 8 = 32 2. Denominator: 24 - 4 × 5 = 24 - 20 = 4 3. Division: 32 / 4 = 8.
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